PX to EM

A Free Pixel to em CSS Unit Converter Tool - Convert PX to em instantly with live preview

px
em
Preview Area

Font size: 32px = 2em

Base size: 16px

Tailwind Text Sizes

Current size: 32px → Closest Tailwind preset: text-3xl (30px)

CLASSPXemPREVIEWACTION
text-xs12px0.75em
Aa
text-sm14px0.875em
Aa
text-base16px1em
Aa
text-lg18px1.125em
Aa
text-xl20px1.25em
Aa
text-2xl24px1.5em
Aa
text-3xl30px1.875em
Aa
text-4xl36px2.25em
Aa
text-5xl48px3em
Aa
text-6xl60px3.75em
Aa
text-7xl72px4.5em
Aa
text-8xl96px6em
Aa
text-9xl128px8em
Aa

How to Use Our PX to EM Converter - Complete Guide

Step-by-Step Guide to Convert PX to EM

  1. Input: Enter your pixel (px) value in the first input field
  2. Convert: The value will be automatically converted to EM
  3. Result: View your EM value in the second field
  4. Preview: Check the live preview below the converter

Advanced Features and Tools

  • Context Awareness: Understand how EM relates to parent element size
  • Real-time Conversion: Instant calculations as you type
  • Responsive Design: Perfect for component-level scaling
  • Visual Feedback: See how your changes affect the design

Best Practices for Using EM Units

  • Parent Context: Remember EM is relative to parent element font size
  • Component Scaling: Ideal for component-specific scaling
  • Nested Elements: Consider compound scaling with nested elements
  • Maintainability: Use consistently within components

Frequently Asked Questions About PX to em Conversion

What is the difference between PX and em units?

PX (pixels) is a fixed-size unit, while em is a relative unit that scales based on the root element's font size. 1 em equals the font size of the html element (typically 16px by default). em units are preferred for responsive design as they scale with user preferences.

Why should I convert PX to em?

Converting PX to em offers several benefits: better accessibility, responsive design, consistent scaling across devices, and respect for user font size preferences. em units make it easier to maintain and scale your website's typography and layouts.

How do I calculate em from PX?

To convert PX to em, divide the pixel value by the base font size (usually 16px). For example: 32px ÷ 16px = 2em. Our converter tool automates this calculation for you and even shows you the closest Tailwind CSS preset.

What is the default base size for em calculations?

The default base size is 16 pixels, which means 1em = 16px. However, you can customize this base size in our converter tool by clicking 'Show base font size settings' if your project uses a different root font size.

Are em units supported in all browsers?

Yes, em units have excellent browser support and work in all modern browsers. They've been supported since Internet Explorer 9, making them safe to use in production websites.

Should I use em for all CSS properties?

While em is excellent for font sizes and spacing related to typography (margins, padding), you might want to use pixels for borders or very small details. For responsive layouts, you might also consider using percentage or viewport units (vw/vh).

What's different between em and rem?

While both em and rem are relative units, they have a key difference: em units are relative to their parent element's font size, while rem (root em) units are always relative to the root element's font size (usually the html element). This makes rem more predictable for maintaining consistent spacing, as em units can compound when nested elements inherit font sizes.

Note: Our PX to em converter tool makes these calculations instant and accurate, helping you maintain consistent typography across your web projects.

Common PX to em Conversions Reference Guide

Quick reference for commonly used pixel values and their em equivalents in web development, based on the standard base size of 16px = 1em

Typography Conversions

Pixels (px)emCommon UsageExample
12px0.75emSmall text, footnotesAa
14px0.875emSecondary textAa
16px1emBase body textAa
18px1.125emLarge body textAa
20px1.25emSubheadingsAa
24px1.5emSmall headingsAa
32px2emMedium headingsAa
48px3emLarge headingsAa

Spacing Conversions

Pixels (px)emCommon UsageExample
4px0.25emTiny gaps, borders
8px0.5emSmall padding
16px1emStandard spacing
24px1.5emComponent gaps
32px2emSection spacing
48px3emLarge margins

Pro Tip: These common conversions are based on a root font size of 16px. For different base sizes, use our converter tool above to calculate precise values.

Use these conversions as a starting point for your responsive design. emember that em units will scale proportionally when users adjust their browser's font size settings.

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